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Violation Tracker Current Parent Company Summary

Current Parent Company Name: Linde
Ownership Structure: publicly traded (ticker symbol NYSE: LIN)
Headquartered in: United Kingdom
Major Industry: industrial services
Specific Industry: industrial gas
Penalty total since 2000$170,074,515
Number of records: 127
Top 5 Offense Groups (Groups Defined)Penalty TotalNumber of Records
government-contracting-related offenses$85,413,4729
competition-related offenses$70,252,5003
healthcare-related offenses$10,000,0001
environment-related offenses$2,856,07440
safety-related offenses$1,056,06062
Top 5 Primary Offense TypesPenalty TotalNumber of Records
False Claims Act and related$85,317,0007
energy market violation$59,000,0001
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act$11,235,0001
HHS civil monetary penalties$10,000,0001
environmental violation$2,856,07440
Notes: Parent-subsidiary linkages are based on relationships current as of the latest revision listed in the Update Log, which may vary from what was the case when a violation occurred. The penalty totals are adjusted to account for the fact that the individual entries below may include both agency records and settlement announcements for the same case; or else a penalty covering multiple locations may be listed in the individual records for each of the facilities. The totals are also adjusted to reflect cases in which federal and state or local agencies cooperated and issued separate announcements of the outcome. Duplicate or overlapping penalty amounts are marked with an asterisk in the list below.

Links: Subsidy Tracker data on financial assistance to this company by federal, state and local government agencies can be found here.

Individual Penalty Records:

Click on the company or penalty amount for more information on each case.

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CompanyPrimary Offense TypeYearAgency sort iconPenalty Amount
LINDE LLCworkplace safety or health violation2012OSHA$6,370
PRAXAIR, INC.workplace safety or health violation2012OSHA$5,040
PRAXAIR, INCworkplace safety or health violation2014OSHA$10,500
LINDE HYDRAULICS CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2014OSHA$18,655
PRAXAIR INCworkplace safety or health violation2018OSHA$13,000
LINDE GAS NORTH AMERICA LLCworkplace safety or health violation2018OSHA$6,467
PRAXAIR DISTRIBUTION INC.workplace safety or health violation2019OSHA$26,521
PRAXAIR DISTRIBUTION, INC.workplace safety or health violation2020OSHA$20,653
PRAXAIR INCenvironmental violation2005PHMSA$8,000
BOC GASESenvironmental violation2018PHMSA$43,200
Lindeenvironmental violation2024PHMSA$20,400
Linde Gas North America LLCenvironmental violation2018TX-ENV$16,100
Linde Gas North America LLCenvironmental violation2016TX-ENV$24,960
Linde Gas North America LLCenvironmental violation2015TX-ENV$9,664
Linde Gas North America LLCenvironmental violation2011TX-ENV$8,895
Linde Gas North America LLCenvironmental violation2011TX-ENV$44,520
Praxair, Inc.environmental violation2005TX-ENV$16,560
Linde Gas, L.L.C.environmental violation2004TX-ENV$9,480
Linde Inc.environmental violation2021TX-ENV$33,750
Linde Gas North America LLCenvironmental violation2020TX-ENV$6,000
Lincare, Inc.False Claims Act and related2018USAO$5,250,000
Lincare, Inc.Americans with Disabilities Act2019USAO$20,000
Lincare Holdings, Inc.False Claims Act and related2023USAO$29,000,000
Lincare Inc.False Claims Act and related2024USAO$25,500,000
Lincare Incwage and hour violation2012WHD$5,722
Linde LLC.wage and hour violation2010WHD$6,870
Lincare Holdings, Inc.wage and hour violation2017WHD$76,319
(*): Penalty amounts marked by an asterisk are ones announced by more than one agency. Parent penalty totals are adjusted to avoid double-counting.