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Violation Tracker Current Parent Company Summary

Current Parent Company Name: KKR & Co.
Ownership Structure: publicly traded (ticker symbol KKR)
Headquartered in: New York
Major Industry: private equity (including portfolio companies)
Specific Industry: private equity (including portfolio companies)
Penalty total since 2000$453,233,096
Number of records: 203
Top 5 Offense Groups (Groups Defined)Penalty TotalNumber of Records
competition-related offenses$184,258,99713
government-contracting-related offenses$179,285,62917
consumer-protection-related offenses$44,794,95021
financial offenses$30,044,0303
healthcare-related offenses$6,228,2833
Top 5 Primary Offense TypesPenalty TotalNumber of Records
False Claims Act and related$179,285,62917
price-fixing or anti-competitive practices$168,608,9979
insurance violation$42,494,95020
investor protection violation$30,000,0001
kickbacks and bribery$14,150,0003
Notes: Parent-subsidiary linkages are based on relationships current as of the latest revision listed in the Update Log, which may vary from what was the case when a violation occurred. The penalty totals are adjusted to account for the fact that the individual entries below may include both agency records and settlement announcements for the same case; or else a penalty covering multiple locations may be listed in the individual records for each of the facilities. The totals are also adjusted to reflect cases in which federal and state or local agencies cooperated and issued separate announcements of the outcome. Duplicate or overlapping penalty amounts are marked with an asterisk in the list below.

Links: Subsidy Tracker data on financial assistance to this company by federal, state and local government agencies can be found here.

Individual Penalty Records:

Click on the company or penalty amount for more information on each case.

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CompanyPrimary Offense TypeYear sort iconAgencyPenalty Amount
ResCare Inc.False Claims Act and related2023WV-AG$576,111
REFRESCO BEVERAGES US INC.workplace safety or health violation2023OSHA$15,625
REFRESCO BEVERAGES US INCworkplace safety or health violation2023OSHA$55,806
MARELLI NORTH AMERICA, INC.workplace safety or health violation2023OSHA$5,850
PharMerica Inc.kickbacks and bribery2022MULTI-AG$4,900,000
American Medical Response of ConnecticutFalse Claims Act and related2022CT-AG$601,759
Accordia Life & Annuity Co.insurance violation2022KS-INS$30,000
Forethought Life Insurance Companyinsurance violation2022UT-INS$6,000
American Medical Response of Connecticut Inc.False Claims Act and related2022USAO$601,759
Forethought Life Insurance Companyinsurance violation2022CT-INS$51,000
Lcy Elastomers LPenvironmental violation2022TX-ENV$79,503
American Medical Response Mid-Atlantic, Inc.labor relations violation2022NLRB$41,104
AMERICAN MEDICAL RESPONSEworkplace safety or health violation2022OSHA$20,000
VANTEC HITACHI TRANSPORT SYSTEM (USA), INC.workplace safety or health violation2022OSHA$10,877
Accordia Life and Annuity Companyinsurance violation2021TX-INS$1,450,000
Rural/Metro CorporationFalse Claims Act and related2021USAO$650,000
BOASSO GLOBALenvironmental violation2021NJ-ENV$8,000
Global Medical Response dba American Medical Responseinsurance violation2021TX-INS$7,500
Forethought Life Insurance Companyinsurance violation2021DE-INS$5,500
Rural/Metro Corporation of Floridaemployment discrimination2021EEOC$55,000
Accordia Life and Annuity Companyinsurance violation2021MD-INS$131,350
VANTEC HITACHI TRANSPORT SYSTEM (USA), INC.workplace safety or health violation2021OSHA$8,778
RES CARE - PARKERSBURG AGENCYworkplace safety or health violation2021OSHA$7,458
REFRESCO BEVERAGES US INC.workplace safety or health violation2021OSHA$30,000
American Medical Response Ambulance Service, Inc.insurance violation2020TX-INS$7,500
Marelli Tennessee USA, LLCemployment discrimination2020EEOC$335,000
American Medical Response Ambulance Service, Inc.employment discrimination2020EEOC$162,500
Refresco Beverages US Inc.environmental violation2020FL-DEP$22,735
Accordia Life and Annuity Companyinsurance violation2020MN-FIN$300,000
Lcy Elastomers LPenvironmental violation2020TX-ENV$24,000
1-800 Contacts Inc.price-fixing or anti-competitive practices2020private lawsuit-federal$15,100,000
AMERICAN MEDICAL RESPONSEworkplace safety or health violation2020OSHA$9,639
AMERICAN MEDICAL RESPONSE WESTworkplace safety or health violation2020OSHA$6,750
REFRESCO BEVERAGES LLCworkplace safety or health violation2020OSHA$13,812
American Medical Response of Tennessee, Inc.employment discrimination2019EEOC$40,000
American Medical Response of Southern Californialabor relations violation2019NLRB$10,000
Accordia Life and Annuity Co.insurance violation2019AZ-DIFI$50,000
Forethought Life Insurance Co.insurance violation2019DE-INS$98,000
Accordia Life and Annuity Companyinsurance violation2019SD-INS$120,000
American Medical Response Ambulance Service, Inc.insurance violation2019TX-INS$7,500
American Medical Response Ambulance Service, Inc.insurance violation2019TX-INS$7,500
American Medical Responseenvironmental violation2019WA-ENV$6,000
Calsonic Kansei Corporationprice-fixing or anti-competitive practices2019private lawsuit-federal$1,627,534
Calsonic Kansei Corporationprice-fixing or anti-competitive practices2019private lawsuit-federal$120,115
Calsonic Kansei Corporationprice-fixing or anti-competitive practices2019private lawsuit-federal$1,764,509
Calsonic Kansei Corporationprice-fixing or anti-competitive practices2019private lawsuit-federal$1,980,000
Calsonic Kansei Corporationprice-fixing or anti-competitive practices2019private lawsuit-federal$7,920,000
SIMON AND SCHUSTER, INCworkplace safety or health violation2019OSHA$20,820
REFRESCO BEVERAGES US INCworkplace safety or health violation2019OSHA$5,550
CIRCOR AEROSPACE INCaviation safety violation2018FAA$75,000
Res-Carewage and hour violation2018WHD$79,275
Accordia Life and Annuity Co.insurance violation2018MD-INS$48,600
Accordia Life and Annuity Co.insurance violation2018MT-FIN$25,000
First Allmerica Financial Life Insurance Companyinsurance violation2018NY-DFS$40,000,000
Accordia Life And Annuity Companyinsurance violation2018WA-INS$130,000
RES CARE INCwage and hour violation2018KY-DWS$13,730
Pharmerica Institutional Pharmacy Services, LLCenvironmental violation2018NH-ENV$24,900
Lcy Elastomers LPenvironmental violation2018TX-ENV$78,750
Calsonic Kansei Corporationprice-fixing or anti-competitive practices2018private lawsuit-federal$11,121,840
REFRESCO US INCworkplace safety or health violation2018OSHA$13,978
MAGNETI MARELLI OF TENNESSEE, LLCworkplace safety or health violation2018OSHA$7,500
PETVET CARE CENTERS GEORGIA, LLCworkplace safety or health violation2018OSHA$5,683
LCY ELASTOMERS LPworkplace safety or health violation2018OSHA$41,869
Boasso America Inc.environmental violation2017USAO$500,000
EmCare Inc.False Claims Act and related2017DOJ_CIVIL$29,600,000
21st Century OncologyFalse Claims Act and related2017DOJ_CIVIL$26,000,000
Envision Healthcare Holdings, Inc.employment screening violation2017private lawsuit-federal$155,000
21st Century Oncology, Inc.privacy violation2017HHSOCR$2,300,000
Circor Energy Products, Inc.wage and hour violation2017WHD$118,278
Lea Power Partners, LLCenvironmental violation2017NM-ENV$25,593
MAGNETI MARELLI OF TENNESSEE LLCworkplace safety or health violation2017OSHA$11,600
BOASSO AMERICA CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2017OSHA$25,000
MAGNETI MARELLI OF TENNESSEE LLCworkplace safety or health violation2017OSHA$7,500
MAGNETI MARELLI OF TENNESSEE LLCworkplace safety or health violation2017OSHA$5,850
LCY Elastomers, L.C.environmental violation2017EPA$99,000
21st Century Oncology Inc.False Claims Act and related2016DOJ_CIVIL$34,700,000
American Medical Response of Connecticutlabor relations violation2016NLRB$109,750
RURAL/METRO CORPORATION d/b/a SOUTHWEST AMBULANCElabor relations violation2016NLRB$19,747
Pharmerica Professional Services, LLCtax violations2016CT-AG$5,100
ResCare Homecare, LLCwage and hour violation2016WHD$19,382
Forethought Life Insurance Co.insurance violation2016MD-INS$10,000
BOASSO AMERICA CORPenvironmental violation2016NJ-ENV$26,250
Marelli Tennessee USA LLCenvironmental violation2016TN-ENV$73,500
Boasso American Corporationenvironmental violation2016EPA$17,600
PharMerica Corp.kickbacks and bribery2015DOJ_CIVIL$9,250,000
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co.investor protection violation2015SEC$30,000,000
Barracuda Network, Inc. and Barracuda Networks, Ltd.export control violation2015BIS$1,500,000
PharMerica Corp.False Claims Act and related2015DOJ_CIVIL$31,500,000
ResCare Iowa Inc.False Claims Act and related2015DOJ_CIVIL$5,630,000
AMERICAN MEDICAL RESPONSE OF MASSACHUSETTS, INC.labor relations violation2015NLRB$5,522
PharmericaFalse Claims Act and related2015USAO$2,500,000
21st Century Oncology LLCFalse Claims Act and related2015USAO$19,750,000
Res-Care, Inc.employment screening violation2015private lawsuit-federal$840,000
PharMerica Corp.kickbacks and bribery2015MULTI-AG(*)Penalty amounts marked by an asterisk are ones announced by more than one agency. Parent penalty totals are adjusted to avoid double-counting. $2,500,000
Barracuda Networks, Inc.economic sanction violation2015OFAC$38,930
RSCR West Virginia, Incwage and hour violation2015WHD$139,960
RSCR West Virginia, Inc.wage and hour violation2015WHD$40,455
Circor Instrumentation Technologies, Inc.environmental violation2015SC-ENV$25,000
Lcy Elastomers LPenvironmental violation2015TX-ENV$25,200
LCY Elastomers, L.P.environmental violation2015TX-ENV$23,472
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P.price-fixing or anti-competitive practices2015private lawsuit-federal$108,333,333
(*): Penalty amounts marked by an asterisk are ones announced by more than one agency. Parent penalty totals are adjusted to avoid double-counting.