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Violation Tracker Current Parent Company Summary

Current Parent Company Name: KKR & Co.
Ownership Structure: publicly traded (ticker symbol KKR)
Headquartered in: New York
Major Industry: private equity (including portfolio companies)
Specific Industry: private equity (including portfolio companies)
Penalty total since 2000: $453,233,096
Number of records: 203
Top 5 Offense Groups (Groups Defined)Penalty TotalNumber of Records
competition-related offenses$184,258,99713
government-contracting-related offenses$179,285,62917
consumer-protection-related offenses$44,794,95021
financial offenses$30,044,0303
healthcare-related offenses$6,228,2833
Top 5 Primary Offense TypesPenalty TotalNumber of Records
False Claims Act and related$179,285,62917
price-fixing or anti-competitive practices$168,608,9979
insurance violation$42,494,95020
investor protection violation$30,000,0001
kickbacks and bribery$14,150,0003
Notes: Parent-subsidiary linkages are based on relationships current as of the latest revision listed in the Update Log, which may vary from what was the case when a violation occurred. The penalty totals are adjusted to account for the fact that the individual entries below may include both agency records and settlement announcements for the same case; or else a penalty covering multiple locations may be listed in the individual records for each of the facilities. The totals are also adjusted to reflect cases in which federal and state or local agencies cooperated and issued separate announcements of the outcome. Duplicate or overlapping penalty amounts are marked with an asterisk in the list below.

Links: Subsidy Tracker data on financial assistance to this company by federal, state and local government agencies can be found here.

Individual Penalty Records:

Click on the company or penalty amount for more information on each case.

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CompanyPrimary Offense TypeYear sort iconAgencyPenalty Amount
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P.price-fixing or anti-competitive practices2015private lawsuit-federal$108,333,333
BOASSO AMERICA CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2015OSHA$7,800
MAGNETI MARELLI OF TENNESSEE LLCworkplace safety or health violation2015OSHA$6,300
RESCARE, INC.hazardous waste violation2015EPA$10,350
EmCare Inc.employment discrimination2014EEOC$499,000
RSCR California INCwage and hour violation2014WHD$41,519
Res-Care, Inc.wage and hour violation2014WHD$7,926
Pharmerica Inc.wage and hour violation2014WHD$6,503
PharMerica CorporationControlled Substances Act violation2014USAO$213,283
REFRESCO NORTH AMERenvironmental violation2014PA-ENV$28,140
Marelli Tennessee USA LLCair pollution violation2014TN-ENV$11,400
Marelli North Americaair pollution violation2014TN-ENV$38,700
BOASSO AMERICA CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2014OSHA$15,500
WHITLOCK PACKAGING CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2014OSHA$53,800
WHITLOCK PACKAGING CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2014OSHA$46,200
BOASSO AMERICA CORPORATIONenvironmental violation2014EPA$30,483
ResCare HomeCare Spokaneemployment discrimination2013OFCCP$92,059
VISTA STAFFING SOLUTIONSbenefit plan administrator violation2013EBSA$10,001
Res-Care, Inc.wage and hour violation2013WHD$15,157
ResCare Kansas, Inc.wage and hour violation2013WHD$5,131
Professional Medical Transport, Inc.labor relations violation2013NLRB$6,634
American Medical Response Ambulance Services, Inc.labor relations violation2013NLRB$21,819
Mercury Ambulance Service, Inc. d/b/a Rural/MetroControlled Substances Act violation2013USAO$40,000
Simon and Schuster Inc.price-fixing or anti-competitive practices2013MULTI-AG$20,641,666
MAGNETI MARELLI POWERTRAIN U.S.A., INCworkplace safety or health violation2013OSHA$10,725
CIRCOR AEROSPACE INCaviation safety violation2012FAA$75,000
American Medical Response of Connecticut, Inc.labor relations violation2012NLRB$9,741
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2012NLRB$5,830
Rural/Metro CorporationFalse Claims Act and related2012USAO$5,400,000
Rural/Metro Corporation, Rural/Metro of Central Alabama, Inc., and Mercury Ambulance Service, Inc. dba Rural/Metro AmbulanceFalse Claims Act and related2012USAO$5,426,000
Circor Aerospace, Inc.aviation safety violation2012FAA$205,250
BOASSO AMERICA CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2012OSHA$13,558
Lifefleet Southeast, Inc.wage and hour violation2011WHD$34,004
Rural/Metro Corporationwage and hour violation2011WHD$1,109,697
ResCare of Oklahoma Inc.wage and hour violation2011WHD$48,275
Boasso America Corporationwage and hour violation2011WHD$40,512
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2011NLRB$5,000
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2011NLRB$18,445
American Medical Response Inc.False Claims Act and related2011USAO$2,700,000
REFRESCO NORTH AMERenvironmental violation2011PA-ENV$51,287
Lea Power Partners, LLCenvironmental violation2011NM-ENV$21,120
WHITLOCK PACKAGING CORPworkplace safety or health violation2011OSHA$13,850
Rural/Metro of San Diego, Inc.wage and hour violation2010WHD$28,196
ResCare, Inc.wage and hour violation2010WHD$18,062
ResCare Services, Inc.wage and hour violation2010WHD$109,846
American Medical Response/EMSClabor relations violation2010NLRB$5,000
SPENCE ENGINEERING COMPANY, INC.workplace safety or health violation2010OSHA$7,735
BOASSO AMERICA INC.workplace safety or health violation2010OSHA$6,210
RSCR CALIFORNIA, INC.wage and hour violation2009WHD$27,344
LCY Elastomers, L.P.environmental violation2009TX-ENV$19,300
HOHMAN PLATING AND MFG. INC.workplace safety or health violation2009OSHA$7,123
Rural/Metro of Greater Seattle, Inc.wage and hour violation2008WHD$79,989
Professional Medical Transportlabor relations violation2008NLRB$88,759
AMERICAN MEDICAL RESPONSEworkplace safety or health violation2008OSHA$6,500
WHITLOCK PACKAGING CORPworkplace safety or health violation2008OSHA$10,000
Rural/Metro CorporationFalse Claims Act and related2007DOJ_CIVIL$2,500,000
Lasalle Ambulance, Inc.wage and hour violation2007WHD$16,834
American Medical Response, Inc. (AMR)wage and hour violation2007WHD$27,672
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2007NLRB$8,000
American Medical Response (AMR)labor relations violation2007NLRB$35,000
American Medical Response, Inc.wage and hour violation2007CA-LCO$5,612
American Medical Response Inc.False Claims Act and related2006DOJ_CIVIL$9,000,000
Emergency Medical Transport, Inc.wage and hour violation2006WHD$5,451
American Medical Response of Mass.wage and hour violation2006WHD$28,444
American Medical Response of Mass.wage and hour violation2006WHD$7,913
American Medical Response of Mass., Inc.wage and hour violation2006WHD$110,075
Guardian Health Care, Inc.wage and hour violation2006WHD$12,679
Res Care, Incwage and hour violation2006WHD$36,384
CIRCOR NAVAL SOLUTIONS LLCenvironmental violation2006MA-ENV$7,900
WHITLOCK PACKAGING CORPORATIONworkplace safety or health violation2006OSHA$7,000
PharMerica Drug Systems Inc.HHS civil monetary penalties2005HHSOIG$5,975,000
Rescare-East Ohio Group Homelabor relations violation2005NLRB$25,000
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2005NLRB$35,000
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2005NLRB$5,063
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2005NLRB$8,249
ResCare Inc.False Claims Act and related2005TX-AG$2,150,000
FORETHOUGHT LIFE INSURANCE CO.insurance violation2005VA-INS$9,500
CIRCLE SEAL CONTROLS INCworkplace safety or health violation2005OSHA$5,820
ResCarewage and hour violation2004WHD$29,845
Res-Care, Inc.wage and hour violation2004WHD$74,334
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2004NLRB$15,000
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2004NLRB$10,700
American Medical Response, NW (Josephine County Oregon)labor relations violation2004NLRB$48,783
RESCARElabor relations violation2004NLRB$5,500
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2004NLRB$25,000
American Medical Response, Inc.labor relations violation2003NLRB$26,350
RESCARE, INC. A/K/A CAMELOT LAKElabor relations violation2003NLRB$7,500
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2003NLRB$11,000
RESCARE, INC. D/B/A VOCA CORPORATION OF AMERICAlabor relations violation2003NLRB$900,000
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2003NLRB$20,000
RESCARE/VOCA CORPORATIONlabor relations violation2003NLRB$5,000
American Medical Response of Oklahoma, Inc.labor relations violation2003NLRB$67,500
Magnetti Marellihazardous waste violation2003NC-ENV$61,650
Hohman Plating and Mfg., Inc.environmental violation2003OH-ENV$86,800
CALSONIC KANSEI NORTH AMERICA INCworkplace safety or health violation2003OSHA$18,935
LASALLE AMBULANCE, INC. DBA RURAL METRO MEDICALworkplace safety or health violation2003OSHA$35,000
Res-Care, Inc.labor relations violation2002NLRB$6,656
American Medical Response NW (A Laidlaw Corporation)labor relations violation2002NLRB$46,700
MAGNETI MARELLI POWERTRAIN U.S.A., INCworkplace safety or health violation2002OSHA$15,263
American Medical Responselabor relations violation2000NLRB$20,364
HOHMAN PLATING AND MFG., INC.workplace safety or health violation2000OSHA$5,300
(*): Penalty amounts marked by an asterisk are ones announced by more than one agency. Parent penalty totals are adjusted to avoid double-counting.