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Violation Tracker Summary for Mega-Scandal

Mega-Scandal: Student Loan and For-Profit College Abuses
Description: This list shows cases in which for-profit colleges and student loan services paid penalties of $25 million or more in cases involving unfair practices.
Penalty Total since 2000$6,406,964,267
Number of Penalty Records: 26
Note: The totals here are adjusted to account for the fact that each current parent's entries may include both agency records and settlement announcements for the same case; or else a penalty covering multiple locations may be listed in the individual records for each of the facilities. They are also adjusted to reflect cases in which federal and state or local agencies cooperated and issued separate announcements of the outcome. Duplicate or overlapping penalty amounts are marked with an asterisk in the individual records list below.
Top 10 Current Parent CompaniesTotal Penalty $Number of Records
Navient$2,081,700,0003
Perdoceo Education Corporation$498,700,0001
Apollo Education Group$258,500,0002
SLM Corp.$229,300,0003
Cogswell Education$144,950,0002
First Citizens BancShares$112,825,0001
Nelnet$47,000,0001
Grand Canyon Education Inc.$37,700,0001

Individual Penalty Records:

Click on the company or penalty amount for more information on each case. Click on the current parent name to reach the summary page for that parent company.

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CompanyCurrent ParentCurrent Parent IndustryPrimary Offense TypeYearAgencyPenalty Amount sort icon
NavientNavientfinancial servicesconsumer protection violation2022MULTI-AG$1,850,000,000
Corinthian Colleges, Inc. consumer protection violation2016CA-AG$1,170,025,000
Corinthian Colleges, Inc. consumer protection violation2015CFPB$531,224,267
Career Education Corp.Perdoceo Education Corporationmiscellaneous servicesconsumer protection violation2019MULTI-AG$498,700,000
PEAKS Trust consumer protection violation2020CFPB$330,000,000
ITT Technical Institute and PEAKS consumer protection violation2020MULTI-AG$330,000,000
Navient Solutions LLCNavientfinancial servicesconsumer protection violation2023private lawsuit-federal$198,400,000
Aequitas Capital Management Inc. consumer protection violation2017MULTI-AG$192,000,000
Apollo Education GroupApollo Education Groupmiscellaneous servicesconsumer protection violation2019FTC$191,000,000
Student CU Connect CUSO, LLC consumer protection violation2019CFPB$168,000,000
Student CU Connect CUSO, LLC consumer protection violation2019MULTI-AG(*)Penalty amounts marked by an asterisk are ones announced by more than one agency. Parent penalty totals are adjusted to avoid double-counting. $168,000,000
Student Loan Xpress, Inc.First Citizens BancSharesfinancial servicesconsumer protection violation2009MULTI-AG$112,825,000
DeVry UniversityCogswell Educationmiscellaneous servicesconsumer protection violation2016FTC$100,000,000
Consumer Advocacy Center Inc., dba Premier Student Loan Center consumer protection violation2022MULTI-AG$95,000,000
Sallie Mae BankSLM Corp.financial servicesbanking violation2014FDIC$93,300,000
Sallie Mae Inc.SLM Corp.financial servicesconsumer protection violation2013private lawsuit-federal$76,000,000
University of PhoenixApollo Education Groupmiscellaneous servicesFalse Claims Act and related2009DOJ_CIVIL$67,500,000
Balboa Student Loan Trust consumer protection violation2018CA-AG$67,000,000
Sallie Mae Inc.SLM Corp.financial servicesconsumer protection violation2014DOJ_RIGHTS$60,000,000
Hutton Ventures LLC consumer protection violation2021NY-AG$53,040,000
Nelnet Inc.Nelnetfinancial servicesFalse Claims Act and related2010DOJ_CIVIL$47,000,000
DeVry UniversityCogswell Educationmiscellaneous servicesconsumer protection violation2022private lawsuit-state$44,950,000
Grand Canyon UniversityGrand Canyon Education Inc.miscellaneous servicesconsumer protection violation2023ED$37,700,000
Navient Solutions, Inc.Navientfinancial servicesbanking violation2014FDIC$33,300,000
Corinthian Colleges Inc. consumer protection violation2015ED$30,000,000
Prehired LLC consumer protection violation2023CFPB$30,000,000
(*): Penalty amounts marked by an asterisk are ones announced by more than one agency. Parent penalty totals are adjusted to avoid double-counting.